Photo Of The Month

April 2026

This is a featured photo of the month. I will try and update this monthly with a favorite photo.

  • Common Name: Black-spined Toad
  • Scientific Name: Duttaphrynus melanostictus
  • Date Taken: December 15, 2025
  • Location: Udon Thani, Thailand
  • Photographer: Howard Cunningham

  • Native to South and Southeast Asia, including
    Thailand. It is highly adaptable and often
    found in urban areas, agricultural land, and
    forests, typically active at night. It is
    recognizable by its dry, warty skin and
    distinctive black-tipped spines on its back.
    It feeds mainly on insects and other small
    invertebrates, playing an important role in
    pest control. Breeding usually occurs during
    the rainy season, when females lay long
    strings of eggs in temporary or permanent
    water bodies. Like many toads, it produces
    mild toxins from its skin glands as a
    defense against predators.